How we got to the Personal Agent Protocol
Poppy didn't appear out of nowhere. Meta launched Muse on September 8, 2026. Amazon blocked it twelve days later. Just over two weeks after that, Meta and Sierra announced a standard for exactly that problem: agents showing up at businesses without saying who sent them.
The earlier entries matter too. By the time Poppy arrived, agents already had a checkout protocol (ACP), an identity protocol (TAP) and a commerce protocol (UCP). Poppy's pitch is the piece none of them owns: the customer's permission.
OpenAI and Stripe release the Agentic Commerce Protocol
ACP powers Instant Checkout in ChatGPT. Stripe issues a shared payment token so the agent never sees the card. Stripe is now also a Poppy launch partner. Stripe
Visa and Cloudflare introduce the Trusted Agent Protocol
TAP lets merchants tell a known agent from an anonymous bot by checking signed HTTP requests, building on Web Bot Auth. Visa Developer
Amazon sues Perplexity over its shopping agent
Perplexity called the suit a bullying tactic. It set the tone for how big retailers treat agents that show up uninvited. CNBC
Google announces the Universal Commerce Protocol
UCP covers the shopping flow from discovery to checkout and post-purchase. Shopify helped build it. Google Developers Blog
Meta launches Muse
Meta’s personal agent books trips, fills in forms and buys things for its users, in the US first. Engadget
Amazon blocks Muse on Amazon.com
Amazon says Meta declined to remove Amazon from the Muse experience, and that the agent didn’t identify itself while browsing. BERI
Sierra and Meta announce the Personal Agent Protocol
Unveiled at Sierra Summit in San Francisco. OAuth sessions, guest or signed-in, read-only or write access, and three routes the company can offer. Sierra (Bret Taylor, Clay Bavor)
Two partner lists, not one
Sierra names Genesys, Instinct, Rocket, Shopify, Stripe and Walmart. Meta’s list swaps Instinct for NiCE and Decagon. CMSWire
Decagon open-sources PACT and joins the Poppy working group
PACT, built with Instinct on A2A and OAuth 2.0, ships with a public spec the same day Poppy is announced without one. Decagon
First partner demo: Muse with Redfin and Rocket
Sierra shares a live demo by Rocket’s Alex McGillis: Muse works with Redfin and Rocket agents to find homes and get a mortgage pre-approval. Sierra on X
Draft 0.1 published; Personal Agent Protocol is named Poppy
The specification and overview went live under Apache 2.0. The draft defines discovery at /.well-known/poppy.json, sessions, sign-in, browsing, APIs and conversations. Personal Agent Protocol
Sierra announces 35 additional design partners
The new cohort includes OpenAI, Cloudflare, Visa, Mastercard, PayPal, Notion and 29 others. Sierra (Bret Taylor, Clay Bavor)
First community SDKs and clients appear
Datalayer publishes Python and TypeScript SDKs, and pi-poppy adds Poppy to the pi coding agent. No official reference implementation yet. Datalayer on GitHub
The draft continues to evolve. We track revisions and follow-up releases on the spec status page.
Sources
- Stripe powers Instant Checkout in ChatGPT and releases Agentic Commerce Protocol codeveloped with OpenAI · Stripe, Sep 29, 2025 · primary source
- Getting Started with Visa's Trusted Agent Protocol · Visa Developer · primary source
- Meta joins with group of companies to tame 'chaos' of doing business with AI bots · CNBC, Oct 6, 2026
- Under the Hood: Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) · Google Developers Blog · primary source
- Meta reveals its AI agent that can shop, send emails and plan trips on your behalf · Engadget
- Meta's Personal Agent Protocol Signs Walmart Before It Has a Spec · BERI
- Introducing Personal Agent Protocol · Sierra (Bret Taylor, Clay Bavor), Oct 6, 2026 · primary source
- Genesys, NiCE Join Sierra, Meta on Open Standard for Personal AI Agents · CMSWire
- Introducing the Personal Agent Consent & Trust Protocol (PACT) · Decagon, Oct 6, 2026 · primary source
- Watch the Personal Agent Protocol in action: Muse with Redfin and Rocket agents · Sierra on X, Oct 8, 2026 · primary source
- Personal Agent Protocol specification (Draft 0.1) · Personal Agent Protocol, Oct 9, 2026 · primary source
- Sharing a draft of Personal Agent Protocol · Sierra (Bret Taylor, Clay Bavor), Oct 9, 2026 · primary source
- Personal Agent Protocol: Python and TypeScript SDKs · Datalayer on GitHub, Oct 10, 2026
poppy.md is independent and not affiliated with Sierra, Meta or any Poppy partner. Facts here come from the sources listed on each page.